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1 эксплуатационное загрязнение
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > эксплуатационное загрязнение
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2 эксплуатационное загрязнение
Русско-английский экологический словарь > эксплуатационное загрязнение
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3 эксплуатационное загрязнение
1) Medicine: consumption pollution (загрязнение среды, возникающее в процессе пользования предметами промышленного производства, в отличие от производственного загрязнения)2) Engineering: consumption pollution (возникающее в процессе пользования предметами промышленного производства)3) Ecology: operational pollution (загрязнение в результате повседневной эксплуатации двигателей, механизмов, систем)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > эксплуатационное загрязнение
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4 потребительское загрязнение
1) Engineering: consumption pollution (возникающее в процессе пользования предметами промышленного производства)2) Advertising: consumption pollution (возникающее в процессе пользования предметами промышленного производства, в отличие от производственного загрязнения)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > потребительское загрязнение
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5 загрязнение при пользовании продуктами производства
Engineering: consumption pollutionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > загрязнение при пользовании продуктами производства
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6 уровень уров·ень
level; (степень чего-л.) standardдостигать самого низкого уровня — to hit / to touch bottom
повысить / поднять уровень — to raise the level
установить предельный уровень для стратегических носителей 1.600 — to set a limit for strategic vehicles of 1,600
высший уровень — highest / top level
жизненный уровень, уровень жизни — standard of living, living standards
культурный уровень — cultural level / standard
образовательный уровень населения — educational level / standard of population
уровень вооружённых сил — force level, level of forces
уровень заработной платы / зарплаты — standard of wages
уровень конфронтации — level / scale of confrontation
уровень, на котором принимаются решения — decision-making level
уровень потребления — level of consumption, consumption level
уровень численности сухопутных войск — ground forces level, level of ground forces
уровень экономического развития — economic level, level of economic development
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7 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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8 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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9 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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10 косвенный налог
1. consumption tax2. exciseакцизы; косвенные налоги; акцизные сборы — excise taxes
3. excise taxes«налог на загрязнение» — pollution tax
4. indirect taxesсумма налога, возвращённая налогоплательщику — paid back tax
начисленный, но не уплаченный налог — accrued and unpaid tax
налогом не облагается; освобождается от налогов — tax exempt
5. indirect tax -
11 взимать налог
«налог на загрязнение» — pollution tax
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12 взимание налога
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13 высокие налоги
«налог на загрязнение» — pollution tax
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14 до удержания налога
«налог на загрязнение» — pollution tax
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > до удержания налога
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15 льготы на налог
«налог на загрязнение» — pollution tax
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16 местный налог
1. local tax«налог на загрязнение» — pollution tax
2. rateплата за воду; муниципальный налог на воду — water rate
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17 налог
м. tax«налог на загрязнение» — pollution tax
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18 натуральный налог
«налог на загрязнение» — pollution tax
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > натуральный налог
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19 начисленные налоги
«налог на загрязнение» — pollution tax
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > начисленные налоги
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20 не облагаемый налогом
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > не облагаемый налогом
См. также в других словарях:
consumption — con‧sump‧tion [kənˈsʌmpʆn] noun [uncountable] 1. COMMERCE ECONOMICS the amount of goods, services, energy, or natural materials used in a particular period of time: • Texas is second only to California in beer consumption. • Cuban households… … Financial and business terms
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Centre on Sustainable Consumption and Production — The Wuppertal Institute and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) jointly founded the Wuppertal based Centre on Sustainable Consumption and Production (CSCP) in 2005 to establish an internationally visible institution for scientific… … Wikipedia